Civil Court and Filings
The Civil
Department handles all facets of civil suits, adoptions, successions, and all
matters relating thereto. There are three sections or workgroups, each
performing particular functions.
CIVIL FILINGS AND ADVANCE DEPOSITS
The
Civil Filing Section is responsible for filing civil suits. Filing
includes:
·
Accepting documents and entering
them into the public record
·
Indexing of suits into the computer
system
·
Collecting and tracking associated
costs
Ø Non-attorneys may
file any document in a civil action in one of the following manners.
§ Electronic filing:
Information, rules, and instructions to E-File here.
§ Paper filing: Paper filings by
non-attorneys may be made either in person, by U.S. mail, or by commercial
courier such as FedEx and UPS.
Ø Attorneys: In
accordance with Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure CCP 253, beginning January 1,
2026, attorneys may file documents
in a civil action in one of the following manners.
§
Electronic
filing: Information, rules, and instructions to
E-File here.
§ Paper filing: Paper
filings by attorneys may be made in person only.
§ EXCEPTIONS: CCP 253 (B) (3) (a) – (d)
provides limited exceptions for attorneys to file certain original documents in
paper form either in person, by U.S. mail, or by commercial courier.
Ø In
accordance with LRS 13:850 and CCP 253, effective January 1, 2026
the clerk of court can no longer accept any document in a civil action that is
filed by facsimile transmission.
Ø In
accordance with LRS 13:842, the Civil Department collects advance payment from
the plaintiff for the anticipated costs that will be incurred in the processing
of litigation. In accordance with LRS 13:843, it also collects all
additional accrued costs from the party incurring them including, but not
limited to, the costs of a jury trial, the costs of taking depositions, and
expert witness fees.
Ø No
civil pleadings will be filed or service perfected without an advance deposit.
Ø To
receive certified copies of judgments, all outstanding court costs must be
paid.
Ø All
outstanding court costs must be paid before a suit can be dismissed.
CIVIL PROCESSING
The Civil Processing Section is responsible for the processing of civil
suits, adoptions, successions, and tutorships. Processing includes:
- Preparing all civil summonses (subpoenas)
- Distributing civil summonses to the appropriate Sheriff’s Office
for service
- Preparing court notices for specific actions
- Distributing civil writs to the Sheriff’s Office for
service
- Providing forms, explaining filing procedures, and
processing protective order filings
For
additional information and resources regarding protective orders, you may
contact one of the following agencies:
§ Southeast Advocates for Family Empowerment
(SAFE) Office at
(888)
411-1333 or (985) 542-8384
§
Ethel’s
Grapevine (985) 956-4350 – Emergency Hotline (985) 981-4700
§
IRIS
– 24 hour crisis line (225) 389-3001 or 1-800-541-9706
CIVIL RECORDS
The Civil Records Section is responsible for maintaining the civil
records in civil suits, adoptions, tutorships, and succession jacket folders
for retention by the Clerk. They also assist with searches of digital and
physical civil records.
Civil deputy clerks answer questions concerning the suit record.
For example, they can tell if a defendant has been served or the date a trial
or rule has been scheduled. Adoptions of minors are sealed under
Louisiana law. These records may not be accessed unless ordered by the
District Court.
